Since most single phase transformers have a secondary voltage of 120/240, they will be operated as a three wire system. Care must be taken in properly distributing the load as the transformer secondary consists of 2 separate 120 volt windings. Each 120 volt winding is rated at one-half the name plate KVA rating. For example: A 10 KVA transformer, 120/240 volt secondary is to service an 8 KVA load at 240 volts and two 1 KVA loads at 120 volts each. If the incorrect method is used, winding A will be loaded at 6 KVA, and winding B will be loaded at 4 KVA. These do total 10 KVA but since each winding is only rated at 5 KVA (1/2 of nameplate rating), we have an overloaded transformer and a certain failure.
Friction is main bad effect of a motor. Friction reduce a motor efficiency. Friction mainly create in a motor for it’s corrosion or speed ratio on spin. In a motor flywheel adjusted in drive wheel. In a gear ratio it mainly depends on gear and flywheel transfer energy on drive wheel. In a car or heavy load carrier vehicle used spring for reduce vibration and friction reduce generally use oil especially used in lubrication. For friction reduce one should firstly should select a metal which is help to reduce corrosion that’s means high resistance corrosion. Brake is also more important issue for a vehicle for it speed is slow down. There are three types of brake such as electromagnetic, disc and drum brake. Kinetic energy change to heat energy a vehicle speed reduce. Most of the car and vehicle use hydraulic brake which based in 6 steps and depends on 6 parts. These six parts are valve, road wheel, pedal, cylinder and boost. Electromagnetic brake is more popular for it’s more fa...
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